WEBOct 31, 2023 · Coal is a vital source of energy for India's economy. It powers 55% of the country's energy needs and generates 72% of India's electricity . Coal is also a vital source of jobs and economic growth. Government Revenue. Coal mining and related activities generate significant revenue for the government through royalties, cesses, levies, and ...
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WEBApr 25, 2019 · The main reason behind the underutilization of these plentiful resources are the policy holdups that hinder the process. We import iron and coal, which in turn increases the current account deficit. Mobilization of Financial Resources. The production in a country is carried on in its private sector, public sector, or in PPP.
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WEBMay 17, 2022 · A list of 143 coal blocks was prepared initially and inflated to 216 later. At that time, there were no concrete guidelines for alloion of coal blocks as coal mining was largely restricted to PSUs and many geographic loions were seen as unsuitable for profitable mining. The guidelines were periodically revised through 1993, 1998 and 2003.
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WEBSame way, under liquefaction coal under heat and pressure is converted in high value petrochemical. However this is expensive process and only viable if prices of oil is high. Government has made projects of underground coal gasifiion and liquefaction eligible to be treated as captive for alloion of coal mines.
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WEBMar 11, 2015 · Dr. Singh and the Coal trail › March 2012 CAG's draft report accuses govt of 'inefficient' alloion of coal blocks in ; estimates windfall gains to allottees at Rs lakh ...
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WEBNov 28, 2023 · The coal is then manually extracted using primitive tools such as pickaxes, shovels, and baskets. Types. Rathole mining is broadly of two types. In the sidecutting procedure, narrow tunnels are dug on the hill slopes and workers go inside until they find the coal seam. The coal seam in hills of Meghalaya is very thin, less than 2 m in most .
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WEBBy IAS4Sure / February 4, 2022. Coal Gasifiion: Process: Coal gasifiion is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy. Insitu gasifiion of coal – or Underground Coal Gasifiion ...
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WEB3 days ago · What is spectrum alloion? Devices such as cellphones and wireline telephones require signals to connect from one end to another. These signals are carried on airwaves, which must be sent at designated frequencies to avoid any kind of interference. The Union government owns all the publicly available assets within the geographical .
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WEBJan 18, 2024 · The Coal Controller Organisation, a subordinate office under the Ministry of Coal, undertakes various responsibilities to uphold the integrity of coal production.; This includes inspecting collieries to verify coal class, grade, or size accuracy, issuing directives for maintaining coal grades, and acting as an appellate authority in disputes.; The .
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WEBCorruption and mismanagement: Scandals like coal alloion scam and illegal mining tarnish the industry's image and cause revenue losses. Inadequate regulation : Absence of proper regulation leads to illegal mining and environmental degradation.
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WEBHowever, in 2014, the Supreme Court of India cancelled all coal block alloions made since 1993 and directed the government to alloe coal blocks through a transparent and objective process. Subsequently, in 2015, the government introduced a system of eauctioning coal blocks, which was later replaced by a system of alloion through a ...
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WEBAug 5, 2022 · In July, the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly unanimously passed a resolution urging the central government to cancel the alloion of coal mining blocks in the region. This topic of "Hasdeo Protests" is important from the perspective of the UPSC IAS Examination, which falls under General Studies Portion.
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WEBFeb 5, 2024 · Types of Iron Ore. Based on the amount of ore and iron content, iron ore is classified into various types: Magnetite (FE3O4): It is a good quality ore and has very high iron content (about 70%). Black in colour and has magnetic properties. Haematite (FE2O3): Reddish ore with 6070% iron. Limonite: Yellowish ore with 40% to 60% iron.
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WEBOct 27, 2018 · In September 2014, the Supreme Court cancelled the alloion of 204 coal mines to public and private players, after the Comptroller and Auditor General of India found fault with the alloion mechanism. An ordinance was brought and transparent auction process was evolved for the affected mines. Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act of 2015:
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WEB2,05,920. Ministry of Coal has launched 6th tranche and second attempt of 5th tranche of commercial coal / lignite mine auction on In this tranche, 141 mines are offered, out of which 133 are offered under 6th tranche and 8 are offered under second attempt of 5th tranche. Of 133 mines offered under 6th tranche, 29 mines are under CM ...
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WEBInterim Budget 2024: Key highlights. The Finance Minister confirmed the continuation of existing tax rates, covering direct, and indirect taxes, and export duties. The budget introduced a housing scheme for the deserving middle class, focusing on those living in rented houses, slums, chawls, or unauthorized colonies.
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WEBSep 28, 2014 · SUMMARY: SC has cancelled 214 of the 218 coal block alloions made since 1993. The apex court had held that the alloions made by the various regimes at the centre since 1993 were illegal and were made arbitrarily. The court has also directed the companies, which were alloed coal blocks but had not operationalized, . Continue .
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WEBMar 10, 2015 · The notifiion empowers the Government to enter upon and survey any land in the locality, dig or bore into the sub soil and do all other acts necessary to prospect for coal in the land. [Section 4] In case of any damage done to the land in pursuance of the above activities, appropriate compensation shall be paid.
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WEBFeb 4, 2022 · It is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy. India has a reserve of 307 Billion tonnes of thermal coal and about 80% of coal produced is used in thermal power plants.
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WEBCoal Mining Policy and Major Initiatives
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WEBNov 4, 2023 · Ministry Ministry of Coal; Aim To reduce dependence on imports for coking coal and increase use of locally available coal in the steel making through gasifiion process. The mission will prepare a roadmap suggesting ways to augment the production and utilization of domestic coking coal in India by 2030.
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WEBJan 29, 2022 · Fly Ash. About: Fly ash is an unwanted unburnt residue of coal combustion in a coal thermal power plant.; It is emitted along with flue gases during the burning of coal in a furnace and collected using the electrostatic precipitators.; The fly ash collected with the help of precipitators is converted into a wet slurry to minimise fugitive dust emissions.; It .
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WEBNov 30, 2022 · Ministry of Power (MoP) in 2017 cleared the Coal Linkage Policy known as SHAKTI (Scheme to Harness and Alloe Koyla Transparently in India). The Policy provides coal linkages to power plants which lack fuel supply agreements (FSAs) through coal auctions. The aim of the Shakti scheme is to ensure the availability of coal to all .
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WEBNov 3, 2015 · By end of October 2015, the Government has conducted three rounds of auction of the coal mines. The first two phases of coal auction for 40 producing blocks were held between February to April 2015. These would fetch the coal bearing states a revenue of Rs. Lakh Crore in a period of 30 years. Both power / nonpower companies .
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WEBJun 13, 2020 · A Compilation of the Most Probable Topics for UPSC Prelims, including Schemes, Freedom Fighters, Judgments, Acts, National Parks, Government Agencies, Space Missions, and more. Get a guaranteed 120+ marks! ... The measure to give composite prospectingcummining license streamlines the process of alloion for .
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WEBAug 15, 2023 · The extraction process of CBM involves the dewatering of coal seams, enabling the release of trapped methane gas [1].However, one of the primary challenges encountered during CBM production is the significant amount of water that accompanies the extracted gas [2].This water, known as produced water, poses a major problem in terms .
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WEBJun 23, 2020 · Coal Alloion Monitoring System (CAMS) was also developed to monitor the alloion of coal by CIL to States, States to State Nominated Agencies (SNA) and SNA to such consumers in a transparent manner. Recently announced Reforms in Coal Sector Easing the process. Commercial mining of coal allowed, with 41 blocks to be .
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WEBNow, the sector has been opened up for commercial coal mining by private players in 2020 and first ever successful auction of commercial mining was launched by the Hon'ble Prime Minister on and concluded with alloion of 19 coal mines. Read More. This is the official website of Coal Ministry, Government of India.
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WEBThe aim of the app is ensuring efficiency and transparency in the process of coal quality monitoring and at the same time, bringing the governance of coal, closer to the people. ... TopicWise UPSC Prelims Question Papers and Solution PDFs ... As a result greater calls for accountability in coal alloion management began to grow, hence ...
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WEBAug 3, 2023 · The UPSC Selection Process for IAS Exam consists of 3 stages 1.) Preliminary Examination, 2.) Mains Examination, and 3.) Interview. The first stage (Prelims Exam) is a screening test that filters out potential candidates for the mains stage by evaluating their basic knowledge and understanding of various subjects.
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WEBAug 22, 2016 · Gupta has been embroiled in one of the most highprofile corruption scandals of the past two decades, the coal alloion "scam" or " Coalgate " as it is popularly known. It is centred on ...
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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