WEBThe diversity, composition and ecological guilds of soil fungal communities in relation to revegetation were assessed during an opencast mining dump reclamation chronosequence of the soil <1, 5, 10, 15 and 20 years after the start of reclamation. Soil pH and electrical conductivity, total nitrog .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBApr 10, 2015 · from each link of coal mining, process ing, transpor tation, and using and are influence d by m any factors, such as co al produc tion quantit y, min ing investme nt, pollution control and
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBApr 4, 2007 · Environmental Quality Management is a sustainability journal at the intersection of science, engineering social system development focused on natural resource management.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBMay 15, 2019 · During opencast coal mining activities, large amounts of solid wastes, such as stripped soils, coal gangue and tailings, are produced that need to be reclaimed. ... the TS model could well describe the trace process for both NLs and RLs, and gave a slightly better fit in the RLs. This also gave evidence that the RLs became homogeneous .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBOct 1, 2023 · Coal is the major source of power in India and world over. Coal mining is an essential industry which has a major role in the economic development of the country. Most major mining activities contribute directly or indirectly to air pollution. Coal dust is a major air pollutant which affects the personal working in the mines and also people residing in .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBMar 1, 1997 · Topsoil is essential to abandoned mines and has to be stockpiled separately for postmining land reclamation. If the storage period exceeds the 'shelf life' of the topsoil, it cannot be preserved by technical reclamation only. Opencast coal mining production in India is predicted to increase from the present level of 180 million tonnes per year to .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBNov 29, 2022 · Coal mining in the opencast mines of ShanxiShaanxiInner Mongolia energy circle in China produced large amounts of refuse dumps which heavily damaged the landscape, covered large areas of land, and generated many environmental problems, such as the high risk of soil erosion caused by winds or precipitations, making land .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBAug 23, 2023 · Openpit mining is a nontunnel mining process providing direct access to minerals and stones close to the Earth's surface. This method of mining involves the use of explosives to create large, canyonlike holes, which are then refined into workable pits using heavy machinery. The openpit mining process is often done in a steplike fashion.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBMining and milling. Markus Piro, Ksenia Lipkina, in Advances in Nuclear Fuel Chemistry, 2020 Open pit mining. Open pit mining refers to mining directly on the ground surface, thereby producing an open pit. This method is practical and costeffective when the uranium ore is loed near the surface (, within 100 m). Underground .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBOpenpit mining technology. Openpit mining clearly offers a number of economic advantages over underground mining, especially now that mineralprocessing technology has advanced to the stage where very lowgrade ores can be treated profitably. 100 to 150 years ago, this was not the case, and mining was still much more selective.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBDec 1, 2018 · Opencast coal mining can result in a largescale land destruction (Wang et al., 2018a). Compared with the underground coal mine, the opencast coal mine has a greater scale and degree of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBAshutosh Kumar. Open cast mining — a predominant method of coal production in India (% of total coal production) — has been found to be a major factor which is responsible for the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBThe coal industry serves a vital role in the nation's economy by producing fuel for more than half of its electricity. Despite the industry's importance, industry financial data for 2005—the strongest year for the coal industry in recent years—shows that it is a relatively small industry with revenues totaling 20 billion to 25 billion and net income between .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBMar 1, 2018 · Opencast coal mining can lead to a large number of environmental problems, including air pollution, water pollution, and solid waste occupation. ... Moreover, mined land reclamation was an ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBNov 29, 2023 · The massive devastation of natural habitats is perhaps one of opencast coal mining's most striking consequences. Large tracts of land must be cleared as part of the process, uprooting complex ecosystems. Such a drastic loss of biodiversity directly threatens several species due to the disappearance of topsoil and vegetation.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBJul 9, 2023 · The study aims to simulate the stagewise, yearwise mine seepage predictions and the corresponding impact on the groundwater regime (drawdown and heads) in accordance with the approved mine plan for certain coal mines in Central India. To that end, the optimized and efficient watershed area of km2 has been .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBFeb 1, 2018 · 1. Introduction. Opencast mining, the most common coal mining technique worldwide (Ussiri and Lal, 2005), accounts for 15% of coal output in China (Huang et al., 2015).Opencast mining naturally results in intensive disturbance to terrestrial ecosystems (Ussiri and Lal, 2005).In the mining process, overburden is removed by excavation, .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBJun 30, 2019 · The underground method is suitable for. extraction of deeper coal seams, whereas opencast method is suitable for shallow coal seams. However, due to less production cost, mechanisation, and less ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBJan 15, 2024 · Initial soil formation in an agriculturally reclaimed opencast mining area the role of management and loess parent material. ... Succession of soil aggregate associated carbon and nitrogen amid the reclaimed mine soils pedogenic process in an opencast coal mine within the Loess hilly region. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agric. Eng., 38 .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBApr 1, 2020 · The specific determination process followed that used by an earlier study (Wu et al., 2018). Briefly, approximately g of a soil sample was digested with 10 mL of HCl at ∼190 °C until the solution was reduced to 3 mL. ... The boundary of each opencast coal mining pit was delineated based on the remotesensing images of Landsat 7 ETM (http ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBApr 30, 2021 · Openpit mining or opencast mining refers to a method of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. It is a form of surface mining. The term is used to differentiate this form of mining from extractive methods that require tunneling into the earth, like longwall mining.. Openpit mines are used when .
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829WEBJul 26, 2023 · In order to improve dust pollution control in opencast coal mines, this study combines prospect theory with evolutionary game theory, analyzing the evolutionary game process of coordinated governance activities of coal mining enterprises, local regulators, and social camps in the management of dust pollution against the backdrop of national ...
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